Probing the shot behaviour in Cygnus X-1 using simultaneous AstroSat-NICER observation
Abstract
We analyse the aperiodic flaring features, also known as shots, observed in Cyg X-1 in the 0.1-80 keV energy band using a 6.39 ks simultaneous observation with AstroSat and Neutron star Interior Composition ExploreR (NICER). We detect 49 simultaneous shots in the soft and hard X-ray bands with NICER and AstroSat-LAXPC, respectively. We observe the shot profile for the first time in soft X-rays (0.1-3 keV), which shows a spectral peak at ~2 keV. Using time-averaged spectroscopy, we measured the truncation of the inner accretion disc at 6.7 ± 0.2 gravitational radii. The shot-phase-resolved spectroscopy allowed us to identify the origin of some of the brightest aperiodic peaks in the soft X-rays. We find that the accretion rate is consistent with a constant during the shots while the inner edge of the accretion disc moves inwards/outwards as these shots rise/decay. We discuss the possible mechanisms causing the swing in the inner radius.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- June 2022
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2203.11884
- Bibcode:
- 2022MNRAS.512.6067B
- Keywords:
-
- accretion;
- accretion discs;
- X-rays: binaries;
- X-rays: general;
- X-rays: individual: Cyg X-1;
- X-rays: stars;
- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
- E-Print:
- 12 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS